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for SugaROx include scale-up of production of the
                                                                 compounds, field trials in a range crops and toxicity testing
                                                                 for regulatory approval.  SugaROx will need to recruit a
                                                                 team of people to carry out this work and to manage the
                                                                 company to ensure its continued success.









                                                                 Oxford Nanopore – funding to
                                                                 support expansion, creating jobs and
               SugaROx – Increasing crop yields                  developing new innovative products
               for global food security                          Founded on the science of Professor Hagan Bayley, Oxford
                                                                 Nanopore developed the world’s first and only nanopore
               Global food security is threatened by increasing population   DNA sequencer, the MinION. This portable, low-cost
               and climate change. To meet increasing global demands,   device has been used to sequence the human genome
               crop yields must double in the next 35 years.  Professor   (https://www.nature.com/articles/nbt.4060) and makes
               Ben Davis has partnered with Dr Matthew Paul at   DNA and RNA analysis widely available– opening up
               Rothamsted Research to develop a first-in-class chemical   exciting possibilities in scientific research and education.
               solution which is currently the only method for increasing   The company has achieved unprecedented success, and
               crop yield that can keep up with this increasing demand.    recently raised an additional £100M from global investors.
               Driven by the success of the technology and commercial   The funds will support a new manufacturing facility,
               interest received, the spin-out company SugaROx has   commercial expansion, and the development of additional
               been formed to produce and sell this novel compound.  innovative products.

               The SugaROx compound consists of a sugar molecule
               (Trehalose-6-phosphate, T6P) essential for yield formation   Prime Minister Theresa May said: ‘I’m pleased that such a
               in plants, and a light-cleavable group that allows membrane   pioneering British business has obtained the investment
               permeation. The SugaROx method enables targeted   they need to grow, creating thousands more jobs and
               increase in T6P to elevate the capacity for starch synthesis   continuing ground-breaking research in this field here in
               and increase photosynthetic rate.                 the UK. Through our modern Industrial Strategy we are
                                                                 making sure that Britain remains the natural choice for
               A glass-house trial conducted on wheat showed increased   innovative firms to prosper – investing in the future of our
               grain size and yield per plant by up to 20%. This trial   country’.
               was published in Nature (Griffiths et al. 2016, Nature
               doi:10.1038/nature20591) and resulted in interest by   https://nanoporetech.com
               several companies who will be the first customers of
               SugaROx. A large-scale field trial is now in progress and
               will form the basis for regulatory approval.

               In addition to increasing yield, the T6P precursors also
               stimulate growth recovery after drought, allow control of
               specific processes, such as flowering time, and screening
               for genetic variation in processes that determine yield.

               In April 2018 the SugaROx team were invited to pitch at
               the Investment Catalyst hosted by the Royal Society of
               Chemistry and UK Business Angels Associations. The
               presentation was well received and SugaROx are now in
               discussions with a number of investors who would like to
               support the company going forward.  Future developments





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                                                                                                   Periodic
                                                               The Magazine of the Department of Chemistry
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